1 Chronicles 29:6

Authorized King James Version

Then the chief of the fathers and princes of the tribes of Israel, and the captains of thousands and of hundreds, with the rulers of the king's work, offered willingly,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּֽתְנַדְּבוּ֩
offered willingly
to impel; hence, to volunteer (as a soldier), to present spontaneously
#2
וּלְשָׂרֵ֖י
Then the chief
a head person (of any rank or class)
#3
הָֽאָב֜וֹת
H1
of the fathers
father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
#4
וּלְשָׂרֵ֖י
Then the chief
a head person (of any rank or class)
#5
שִׁבְטֵ֣י
of the tribes
a scion, i.e., (literally) a stick (for punishing, writing, fighting, ruling, walking, etc.) or (figuratively) a clan
#6
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#7
וּלְשָׂרֵ֖י
Then the chief
a head person (of any rank or class)
#8
הָֽאֲלָפִים֙
of thousands
hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand
#9
וְהַמֵּא֔וֹת
and of hundreds
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
#10
וּלְשָׂרֵ֖י
Then the chief
a head person (of any rank or class)
#11
מְלֶ֥אכֶת
work
properly, deputyship, i.e., ministry; generally, employment (never servile) or work (abstractly or concretely); also property (as the result of labor)
#12
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃
of the king's
a king

Analysis

The kingdom of God theme here intersects with the progressive revelation of God's rule from creation to consummation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of development from creation mandate through Davidic kingdom to eschatological fulfillment. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's reign from creation through the millennial kingdom.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of kingdom of God within the theological tradition of 1 Chronicles Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection